Sensitivity Analysis of Solutioning Time, Ageing Temperature, and Clay Nano-Particles Addition on Hardness of Piston Aluminum-Silicon Alloy using Regression Method

Document Type : Original Articles

Authors

Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Semnan University, Semnan, Iran.

Abstract

In this article, the sensitivity analysis of heat treatment parameters including the solutioning time, ageing temperature, and addition of nano-particles on the hardness of the piston aluminum-silicon alloy (AlSi12CuNiMg) were characterized using regression analysis method. For such an objective, the clay nano-particles with 1 wt. % were used to fabricate the metal-matrix nano-composites and the standard specimens were produced using the gravity and stir-casting methods. To find the superior heat treatment conditions for aiming the maximum hardness, the solution treatment was performed at 500 ℃ for 1, 3, and 5 hours and the ageing treatment was done at 200, 215, and 230 ℃ for 6 hours on the base alloy and the metal-matrix nano-composites. Experimental results showed that the ageing treatment had the most effect on the material hardness and the solutioning time and nano-particles addition were the less effective parameters on the alloy hardness. The optimum heat treatment conditions achieved by the solutioning time of 5 hours and the ageing temperature of 200 ℃, during heat-treating which led to have the maximum hardness.

Keywords

Main Subjects


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