بررسی خواص ریزساختاری، مکانیکی، الکتروشیمیایی و سایشی پوشش نانوکامپوزیت مس نیکل/آلومینا

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

عرفان بیگدلوی وطن

مهدی سلیمی

گروه مواد و متالوژی، مرکز تحقیقات متالوژی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی زنجان.

10.22067/jmme.2025.92920.1202

چکیده

در این پژوهش، پوشش کامپوزیت CuNi/(2g/L)Al2O3 به‌روش آبکاری الکتریکی پالس تهیه شد و تأثیر حضور نانوذرات آلومینا بر خواص ریزساختاری، الکتروشیمیایی و سایشی پوشش مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. جایگذاری نانوذرات آلومینا درون پوشش موجب کاهش ضخامت از 33 به 21 میکرومتر و افزایش فشردگی آن شد. بررسی‌های میکروسختی حاکی از آن بود که ورود نانوذرات آلومینا از طریق مکانیسم پراکنده‌سختی، سبب افزایش 26 درصدی میکروسختی پوشش کامپوزیت نسبت به پوشش آلیاژی شد. نتایج آزمون پلاریزاسیون نشان داد که حضور نانوذرات، با کاهش سطح فعال فلزی و به حداقل رساندن نفوذ مایع خورنده ناشی از پرشدن حفرات سبب کاهش چگالی جریان خوردگی از 5-10×85/1 به 5-10×48/1 آمپر بر سانتی‌متر مربع شد و به تبع آن مقاومت در برابر خورگی افزایش یافت. علاوه بر این، بررسی‌های سایشی نشان دادند که مقاومت در برابر سایش پوشش کامپوزیتی ناشی از کاهش ضریب اصطکاک از 638/0 به 254/0 و عمق سایش از 12 به 8 میکرومتر افزایش یافت.

کلیدواژه‌ها

آبکاری الکتریکی

کامپوزیت

خوردگی

سایش

سختی

موضوعات

• متالورژی سطوح و پوشش

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عنوان مقاله English

Investigation of Microstructural, Mechanical, Electrochemical and Wear Properties of CuNi/Al2O3 Nanocomposite Coating

نویسندگان English

Erfan Bigdeloyevatan

Mahdi Salimi

Department of Materials and Metallurgy, Metallurgical Research Center, Islamic Azad University of Zanjan.

چکیده English

In this study, a CuNi/(2g/L)Al2O3 composite coating was prepared by pulse electroplating and the effect of the presence of alumina nanoparticles on the microstructural, electrochemical and wear properties of the coating was investigated. The inclusion of alumina nanoparticles in the coating reduced the thickness from 33 to 21 μm and increased its compactness. Microhardness studies indicated that the introduction of alumina nanoparticles through the mechanism of dispersed hardness increased the microhardness of the composite coating by 26% compared to the alloy coating. The results of the polarization test showed that the presence of nanoparticles, by reducing the active metal surface and minimizing the penetration of corrosive liquid due to the filling of pores, reduced the corrosion current density from 1.85×10-5 to 1.48×10-5 A/cm2, and consequently increased the corrosion resistance. In addition, abrasion studies showed that the wear resistance of the composite coating increased due to a reduction in the friction coefficient from 0.638 to 0.254 and the wear depth from 12 to 8 μm.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Electroplating

Composite

Corrosion

Wear

Microhardness

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