شبیه‌سازی رفتار سایشی فولاد 4130 در مقابل گلوله آلومینایی

نوع مقاله : علمی و پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد نجف آباد

2 دانشگاه اراک

چکیده

در تحقیق حاضر شبیه سازی فرایند سایش فولاد 4130، توسط نرم‌افزار آباکوس انجام شد. از این‌رو فولاد 4130 در سه نیروی عمودی 1، 3 و 5 نیوتن به صورت آزمایش پین بر روی دیسک مورد شبیه‌سازی قرار گرفت. نتایج به دست آمده نشان داد سایش به وجود آمده از نوع خراشان بوده و با افزایش نیروی عمودی بر روی پین، تنش تماسی در منطقه تماس پین و دیسک، عمق و پهنای سایش افزایش می‌یابد. هم‌چنین نتایج به دست آمده از این شبیه‌سازی مطابق با نتایج آزمایشگاهی می‌باشد که دلالت بر قابل اعتماد بودن نتایج شبیه‌سازی در پیش‌بینی شدت سایش دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Simulation of Wear Behavior of AISI 4130 Steel Against Al2O3 Ball

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mohamad Javad Rajabloo 1
  • Mahdi Rafiei 1
  • Hossein Mostaan 2
1 Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University
2 Arak University
چکیده [English]

In this research, the simulation of wear behavior of 4130 steel has been carried out by ABAQUS software. The wear behavior of 4130 steel was simulated at three normal loads of 1, 3 and 5 N under pin-on-disk test. It was found that the predominant wear mechanism was the abrasion and with increasing normal load the contact stress between pin and disk, width and depth of wear track increase during the wear test. Also, it was concluded that the results of simulation, had a good agreement with experimental results that shows the validity of simulation to predict the wear process.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Surface Tribology
  • Abaqus Software
  • Pin-on-Disk Test
  • Contact Stress
1. Deng S.T., Diao H., Chen Y.L., Yan C., Zhang H.F., Wang A.M., Hu Z.Q., "Metallic glass fiber-reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass", Scripta Materialia, Vol. 64, No. 1, pp. 85-88, (2011).
2. Xidong H., Jialing Y., Meiling W., Wei D., Guoliang C., "Wetting angle and infiltration velocity of Zr base bulk metallic glass composite", Intermetallics, Vol. 14, pp. 931-935, (2006).
3. Dargoi D., Clausen B., Bourke M.A., "Investigation of thermal residual stress in tungsten-fiber/bulk metallic glass matrix composite", Scripta Materialia, Vol. 45, pp. 245-252, (2001).
4. Abdeljawad F., Fontus M., Haataja M., "Ductility of bulk metallic composites: microstructural effects", Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 98, pp. 031909, (2011).
5. Conner R.D., Dandliker R.B., Scruggs V., Johnson W.L., "Dynamic deformation behavior of tungsten fiber/metallic-glass matrix composites", International Journal of Impact Engineering, Vol. 24, pp. 435-444, (2000).
6. Li H., Li K., "Micromechanical modeling of tungsten-based bulk metallic glass matrix composites", Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 429, pp. 115-123, (2006).
7. Qiao J., Zhang Y., "Effect of Nb content on the microstructures and mechanical properties of Zr-Ti-Cu-Be-Nb glass-forming alloys", Intermetallics, Vol. 19, pp. 149-153, (2011).
8. Zhang B.Y., Chen X.H., Wang S.S., Lin D.Y., Hui X.D., "High Strength Tungsten Wire Reinforced Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Matrix Composites Prepared By Continuous Infiltration Process", Materials Letters, Vol. 93, pp. 210-214, (2013).
9. Choi H., Lee S.Y., Conner R.D., "Mechanical Behavior of Mo and Ta Wire Reinforced Bulk Metallic Glass Composites", Scripta Materialia, Vol. 58, No. 9, pp. 763-66, (2008).
10. Sun G.Y, Chen G., "Comparison of Microstructures and Properties of Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glass Composites with Dendritic and Spherical Bcc Phase Precipitates", Intermetallics, Vol. 15, pp. 632-34, (2007).
11. Wang G., Chen D.M., Shen J., Stanchurski Z.H., Qin Q.H, Sun J.F, Zhou B.D., "Deformation Behavior of A Tungsten-Wire/Bulk Metallic Glass Matrix Composite In A Wide Strain Rate Range", Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 352, pp. 3872-78, (2006).
12. Singh D., Mandal R.K., "Nanoindentation Characteristics of Zr69.5al7.5-Xgaxcu12ni11 Glass and Their Nanocomposites", Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 509, pp. 8657-63, (2011).
13. Khademian N., Gholamipour R., "Fabrication and Mechanical Properties of a Tungsten Wire Reinforced Cu−Zr−Al Bulk Metallic Glass Composite", Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 52, pp. 3079-84, (2010).
14. Qiu K.Q., Wang A.M., Zhang H.F, Deing B.Z., Hu Z.Q., "Mechanical Properties of Tungsten Fiber Reinforced Zr Bulk Metallic Glass Matrix Composite", Intermetallics, Vol. 10, pp. 1283-88, (2002).
15. Zhang Q.S, Zhang H.F., Ding B.Z., Hu Z.Q., "Compressive Fracture of Zr55cu30al10ni5 Bulk Amorphous Alloy at High Temperature", Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 360, pp. 280-284, (2003).
16. Wang M.L., Chen G.L., Hui X., Zhang Y., Bai Z.Y., "Optimized Interface and Mechanical Properties of W Fiber/Zr-Based Bulk Metallic Glass Composites by Minor Nb Addition", Intermetallics, Vol. 15, No. 10, pp. 1309-15, (2007).
17. Zhang H., Li H., Wang A.M., "Synthesis and Characteristics of 80 Vol. % Tungsten (W) Fiber/Zr Based Metallic Glass Composite", Intermetallics, Vol. 17, pp. 1070-77, (2009).
18. Wei M., Hong K., Chen C., Jin L., Rui H., Li X., Lian Z., Heng F., "Interfacial Characteristics and Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Wf/Zr-Based Metallic Glass Matrix Composites", Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China, Vol. 18, pp. 77-81, (2013).
19. He G., Zhang Z.F., Loser Eckert W.J., Schults L., "Differences in compressive and tensile fracture mechanisms of Zr59Cu20Al10Ni8Ti3 bulk metallic glass", Acta Materialia, Vol. 51, pp. 2383-2395, (2003).
20. Lee M.L., Li Y., Schuh C.A., "Effect of a controlled volume fraction of dendritic phases on tensile and compressive ductility in La-based metallic glass matrix composites", Acta Materialia, Vol. 52. pp. 4121-4131, (2000).
21. Kusy M., Kuhn U., Gebert A., "Fracture surface morphology of compressed bulk metallic glass-matrix composites and bulk metallic glass", Intermetallics, Vol. 14, pp. 982-986, (2006).
22. Meiling W., Midong H., Guoliang C., "Influence of Nb on the Interface Structure of Tungsten Fiber Reinforced Zr-based Bulk Metallic Glass Composites", Materials Science Forum, Vol. 475-479, pp. 3389-3392, (2005).
23. Mahmoodan M., Gholamipour R., Mirdamadi Sh., Nategh S., "Effect of Nb content on mechanical behavior and structural properties of W/ (Zr55Cu30Al10Ni5)100-xNbx composite”, submitted to Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A.
24. Miedemax A.R., Boerxx F.R., Boom R., "Model predictions for the enthalpy of formation of transition metal alloys", Calphad, Vol. 1, pp. 341-359, (1977).
25. Khademian N., Gholamipour R., "Study on microstructure and fracture behavior of tungsten wire reinforced Cu-based and Zr-based bulk metallic glass matrix composites", Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, Vol. 365, pp. 75-84, (2013).
26. Zhang Z.F., Wu F.F., Gao W., Tan J., Wan, Z.G., "Wavy cleavage fracture of bulk metallic glass", Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 89, pp. 251917-1-251917-3, (2006).
27. Zhang H., Zhang Z.F., Wang Z.G., "Effect of Tungsten Fiber on Failure Mode of Zr Based Bulk Metallic Glassy Composite", Metallurgical and Materials Transaction A, Vol. 37, pp. 2459-69, (2006).
28. Chen J.H., Chen Y., Jiang M.Q., Chen X.W., Zhang H.F., Dai L.H., "On the compressive failure of tungsten fiber reinforced Zr-based bulk metallic glass composite", International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 69-70, pp. 428-441, (2015).
29. Ma G.F., Ye H., Zhang H.L., He C.L., Sun L.N., Zhang H.F., Hu Z.Q., "The relation between wetting and interfacial chemistry in the Zr-Based BMGs/W system", Journal of Alloys and Compound, Vol. 690, pp. 903-908 (2017).
30. He G., Zhang Z.F., Loser W., Eckert J., Schultz L., "Effect of Ta on glass formation, thermal stability and mechanical properties of a Zr52.25Cu28.5Ni4.75Al9.5Ta5 bulk metallic glass", Acta Materialia, Vol. 51 pp. 2383-2395, (2003).
31. Cang F., Dongchun Q., Wilson T.W., Hahn C., Peter K. L., "As-cast Zr–Ni–Cu–Al–Nb bulk metallic glasses containing nanocrystalline particles with ductility", Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 431, pp. 158-165, (2006).
32. Zheng W.Z., Wei Z., Guoqiang X., Inoue A., "Relation between glass and quasi-crystal formation in the Zr–Nb–Cu–Ni–Al alloys upon solidification", Applied Physics Letterers, Vol. 97, pp. 031919-2010, (2010).
33. Feng Q., Ping S., Tao L., Qichuan J., "Enhanced ductility in a Zr65Cu15Al10Ni10 bulk metallic glass by nanocrystallization during compression", Material Design, Vol. 36, pp. 168-71, (2012).
34. Xue Y.F., Cai H.N., Wang L., Wang F.C., Zhang H.F., "Dynamic compressive deformation and failure behavior of Zr-basedmetallic glass reinforced porous tungsten composite", Materials Science and Engineering A, Vol. 445-446, pp. 275-280, (2007).
CAPTCHA Image