ریزساختار و خواص مکانیکی آلیاژ بر پایۀ Al-Zn-Mg-Cu فرآوری شده در حالت نیمه جامد توسّط روش مارپیچ دوقلو

نوع مقاله : علمی و پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه صنعتی سهند

2 دانشگاه تهران

چکیده

در پژوهش حاضر یک آلیاژ فوق مستحکم آلومینیم بر پایه Al-Zn-Mg-Cu توسّط فناوری جدید مارپیچ دوقلو در سرعت‌های دورانی مختلف با کسر جامدهای متفاوت در زمان فرآیندی ثابت اکسترود شد. به کمک منحنی‌های ترمودینامیکی ترکیب شیمیایی اسمی Al-14Zn-9Mg-5.2Cu و بازۀ دمایی 470 الی o C498 برای رئو‌اکستروژن تعیین گردید. مطالعات ریزساختاری توسّط میکروسکوپ‌های نوری و الکترونی روبشی گسیل میدانی صورت پذیرفته است. ریزساختار بهینه در دمای  o C 474 و سرعت دورانی 450 دور بر دقیقه برای مارپیچ‌ها به دست ‌آمد. به‌وسیلۀ این فناوری نوین، اندازه دانه متوسّط به 16 میکرومتر و کرویت به 89/0 رسیده شد. در این شرایط فرآوری، استحکام تسلیم، استحکام کششی و درصد ازدیاد طول به ترتیب 621، 680 مگاپاسکال و 1/10% به دست ‌آمدند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of an Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Processed in Semi-Solid State by Means of Twin Screw

نویسندگان [English]

  • S.Reza Damadi 1
  • Rasul Azari 1
  • Masoud Emami 2
1 Sahand university of technology
2 university of tehran
چکیده [English]

In this study a super high-strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was rheo- extruded by a co-rotating twin-screw extruder with different solid fractions and rotation speeds. Nominal composition of Al-14Zn-9Mg-5.2Cu and process temperature interval was thermodynamically determined. FESEM and optical microscopes were used to investigate micro structural features. Optimized combination of strength and ductility was obtained at 0.6 solid fraction and 450 rpm for screws. The mechanical properties of the rheo- extruded samples at these conditions were: UTS of 682, 621MPa 0.2% proof stress and 10% elongation.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Twin-screw extruder
  • Semi-solid
  • Thermodynamic
  • Rheo-extrusion
  • Super high-strength aluminum alloy
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